Imikhiqizo
Isijikelezi se-Waveguide
Ishidi le-data
| I-circulator ye-Waveguide | ||||||||||
| Imodeli | Ibanga Lokuvama (GHz) | Ububanzi bomkhawulo (MHz) | Faka ukulahlekelwa (dB) | Ukuzihlukanisa (dB) | I-VSWR | Izinga Lokushisa Lokusebenza (℃) | Ubukhulu W×L×Hmm | Umhlahlandlela wamagagasiImodi | ||
| BH2121-WR430 | 2.4-2.5 | OKUGCWELE | 0.3 | 20 | 1.2 | -30~+75 | 215 | 210.05 | 106.4 | I-WR430 |
| BH8911-WR187 | 4.0-6.0 | 10% | 0.3 | 23 | 1.15 | -40~+80 | 110 | 88.9 | 63.5 | I-WR187 |
| BH6880-WR137 | 5.4-8.0 | 20% | 0.25 | 25 | 1.12 | -40~+70 | 80 | 68.3 | 49.2 | I-WR137 |
| BH6060-WR112 | 7.0-10.0 | 20% | 0.25 | 25 | 1.12 | -40~+80 | 60 | 60 | 48 | I-WR112 |
| BH4648-WR90 | 8.0-12.4 | 20% | 0.25 | 23 | 1.15 | -40~+80 | 48 | 46.5 | 41.5 | I-WR90 |
| BH4853-WR90 | 8.0-12.4 | 20% | 0.25 | 23 | 1.15 | -40~+80 | 53 | 48 | 42 | I-WR90 |
| BH5055-WR90 | 9.25-9.55 | OKUGCWELE | 0.35 | 20 | 1.25 | -30~+75 | 55 | 50 | 41.4 | I-WR90 |
| BH3845-WR75 | 10.0-15.0 | 10% | 0.25 | 25 | 1.12 | -40~+80 | 45 | 38 | 38 | I-WR75 |
| 10.0-15.0 | 20% | 0.25 | 23 | 1.15 | -40~+80 | 45 | 38 | 38 | I-WR75 | |
| BH4444-WR75 | 10.0-15.0 | 5% | 0.25 | 25 | 1.12 | -40~+80 | 44.5 | 44.5 | 38.1 | I-WR75 |
| 10.0-15.0 | 10% | 0.25 | 23 | 1.15 | -40~+80 | 44.5 | 44.5 | 38.1 | I-WR75 | |
| BH4038-WR75 | 10.0-15.0 | OKUGCWELE | 0.3 | 18 | 1.25 | -30~+75 | 38 | 40 | 38 | I-WR75 |
| BH3838-WR62 | 15.0-18.0 | OKUGCWELE | 0.4 | 20 | 1.25 | -40~+80 | 38 | 38 | 33 | I-WR62 |
| 12.0-18.0 | 10% | 0.3 | 23 | 1.15 | -40~+80 | 38 | 38 | 33 | ||
| BH3036-WR51 | 14.5-22.0 | 5% | 0.3 | 25 | 1.12 | -40~+80 | 36 | 30.2 | 30.2 | I-BJ180 |
| 10% | 0.3 | 23 | 1.15 | |||||||
| BH3848-WR51 | 14.5-22.0 | 5% | 0.3 | 25 | 1.12 | -40~+80 | 48 | 38 | 33.3 | I-BJ180 |
| 10% | 0.3 | 23 | 1.15 | |||||||
| BH2530-WR28 | 26.5-40.0 | OKUGCWELE | 0.35 | 15 | 1.2 | -30~+75 | 30 | 25 | 19.1 | I-WR28 |
Ukubuka konke
Umgomo wokusebenza we-waveguide Circulator usekelwe ekudlulisweni kwensimu yamagnetic okungalingani. Uma isignali ingena emgqeni wokudlulisa we-waveguide isuka kolunye uhlangothi, izinto zamagnetic zizoqondisa isignali ukuze idlulisele kolunye uhlangothi. Ngenxa yokuthi izinto zamagnetic zisebenza kuphela ezimpawini eziya ohlangothini oluthile, i-waveguide Circulator s ingafinyelela ekudlulisweni kwezimpawu okuqondene ngqo. Okwamanje, ngenxa yezakhiwo ezikhethekile zesakhiwo se-waveguide kanye nethonya lezinto zamagnetic, i-waveguide Circulator ingafinyelela ukuhlukaniswa okuphezulu futhi ivimbele ukubonakaliswa kwesignali nokuphazamiseka.
I-waveguide Circulator inezinzuzo eziningi. Okokuqala, inokulahlekelwa okuncane kokufakwa futhi inganciphisa ukuncishiswa kwesignali kanye nokulahlekelwa amandla. Okwesibili, i-waveguide Circulator inokwahlukaniswa okuphezulu, okungahlukanisa ngempumelelo izimpawu zokufaka nezokukhipha futhi kugweme ukuphazamiseka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-waveguide Circulator inezici ze-broadband futhi ingasekela ububanzi bezidingo zemvamisa kanye ne-bandwidth. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-waveguide Circulator s amelana namandla aphezulu futhi afanele ukusetshenziswa kwamandla aphezulu.
Ama-Waveguide Circulator asetshenziswa kabanzi ezinhlelweni ezahlukene ze-RF kanye nezinhlelo ze-microwave. Ezinhlelweni zokuxhumana, ama-waveguide Circulator asetshenziswa ukuhlukanisa izimpawu phakathi kwamadivayisi okudlulisa nokwamukela, ukuvimbela ama-echoes kanye nokuphazamiseka. Ezinhlelweni ze-radar kanye ne-antenna, ama-waveguide Circulator asetshenziswa ukuvimbela ukubonakaliswa kanye nokuphazamiseka kwesignali, kanye nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kohlelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-waveguide Circulator angasetshenziswa futhi ekuhlolweni nasekulinganisweni kwezicelo, ekuhlaziyweni kwesignali kanye nocwaningo elabhorethri.
Uma ukhetha futhi usebenzisa i-waveguide Circulator s, kubalulekile ukucabangela ezinye izilinganiso ezibalulekile. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ububanzi bemvamisa yokusebenza, okudinga ukukhetha ububanzi bemvamisa obufanele; Izinga lokuhlukaniswa, ukuqinisekisa umphumela omuhle wokuhlukaniswa; Ukulahlekelwa kokufakwa, zama ukukhetha amadivayisi okulahlekelwa okuphansi; Amandla okucubungula amandla ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zamandla zesistimu. Ngokwezidingo ezithile zohlelo lokusebenza, izinhlobo ezahlukene kanye nezincazelo ze-waveguide Circulators zingakhethwa.
I-RF Waveguide Circulator iyidivayisi ekhethekile enamachweba amathathu esetshenziswa ukulawula nokuqondisa ukuhamba kwesignali ezinhlelweni ze-RF. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukuvumela amasignali ohlangothini oluthile ukuthi adlule ngenkathi evimba amasignali ohlangothini oluphambene. Lesi sici senza i-circulator ibe nenani elibalulekile lokusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwesistimu ye-RF.
Umgomo wokusebenza we-circulator usekelwe ekujikelezeni kwe-Faraday kanye ne-magnetic resonance phenomena kuma-electromagnetics. Ku-circulator, isignali ingena isuka kwelinye ichweba, igeleze ngendlela ethile iye kwelinye ichweba, bese ekugcineni iphuma kwelinye ichweba. Lokhu kuqondiswa kokugeleza kuvame ukuba ngokwewashi noma ngokwe-counterclockwise. Uma isignali izama ukusabalala ngendlela engalindelekile, i-circulator izovimba noma imunce isignali ukuze igweme ukuphazamiseka kwezinye izingxenye zesistimu kusuka esignalini ebuyela emuva.
I-RF waveguide circulator uhlobo olukhethekile lwe-circulator olusebenzisa isakhiwo se-waveguide ukudlulisa nokulawula izimpawu ze-RF. Ama-waveguides uhlobo olukhethekile lomugqa wokudlulisela ongakhawulela izimpawu ze-RF esiteshini esincane somzimba, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe ukulahleka kwesignali nokusabalala. Ngenxa yalesi sici sama-waveguides, ama-RF waveguides circulators ngokuvamile akwazi ukunikeza amaza okusebenza aphezulu kanye nokulahlekelwa kwesignali okuphansi.
Ezinhlelweni ezisebenzayo, ama-RF waveguide circulators adlala indima ebalulekile ezinhlelweni eziningi ze-RF. Isibonelo, ohlelweni lwe-radar, angavimbela amasignali e-reverse echo ukuthi angangeni ku-transmitter, ngaleyo ndlela avikele i-transmitter ekulimaleni. Ezinhlelweni zokuxhumana, angasetshenziswa ukuhlukanisa ama-antenna athumelayo namukelayo ukuvimbela isignali edluliselwe ukuthi ingangeni ngqo ku-receiver. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokusebenza kwayo okuvama kakhulu kanye nezici zokulahlekelwa okuphansi, ama-RF waveguide circulators nawo asetshenziswa kabanzi emikhakheni efana nokuxhumana ngesathelayithi, i-radio astronomy, kanye nama-particle accelerators.
Kodwa-ke, ukuklama nokukhiqiza ama-RF waveguide circulators nakho kubhekene nezinselele ezithile. Okokuqala, njengoba isimiso sawo sokusebenza sihilela inkolelo-mbono eyinkimbinkimbi ye-electromagnetic, ukuklama nokwenza ngcono i-circulator kudinga ulwazi olujulile lochwepheshe. Okwesibili, ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwezakhiwo ze-waveguide, inqubo yokukhiqiza ye-circulator idinga imishini enembile kakhulu kanye nokulawulwa kwekhwalithi okuqinile. Okokugcina, njengoba ichweba ngalinye le-circulator lidinga ukuhambisana ngokunembile nemvamisa yesignali ecutshungulwayo, ukuhlola nokulungisa amaphutha, i-circulator idinga nemishini yobungcweti kanye nobuchwepheshe.
Sekukonke, i-RF waveguide circulator iyithuluzi le-RF elisebenza kahle, elithembekile, nelisebenza imvamisa ephezulu elidlala indima ebalulekile ezinhlelweni eziningi ze-RF. Nakuba ukuklama nokukhiqiza imishini enjalo kudinga ulwazi lobuchwepheshe kanye nobuchwepheshe, ngentuthuko yobuchwepheshe kanye nokukhula kwesidingo, singalindela ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwe-RF waveguide circulators kuzosabalala kakhulu.
Ukuklanywa nokukhiqizwa kwama-RF waveguide circulators kudinga izinqubo zobunjiniyela eziqondile kanye nokukhiqiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-circulator ngayinye ihlangabezana nezidingo zokusebenza eziqinile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yenkolelo-mbono eyinkimbinkimbi ye-electromagnetic ehilelekile esimisweni sokusebenza se-circulator, ukuklama nokwenza ngcono i-circulator nakho kudinga ulwazi olujulile lobuchwepheshe.
